Gestational diabetes & diabetes in pregnancy

The COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on the development of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in West Virginia

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Population-based cohort study

Authors' conclusion

GDM rates in WV increased from the period directly before the COVID-19 pandemic to during the COVID-19 pandemic. More research is needed to understand the pathophysiological mechanisms of pandemics and pandemic-related risk factors for this observed association. Supporting pregnant individuals during such events is critical to both maternal and child health.

Study context

Population
Pregnant individuals in West Virginia
Exposure
COVID-19 pandemic vs pre-pandemic period
Outcome
GDM prevalence

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted for maternal age and substance use in pregnancy
Each group vs pre-pandemicAdjusted relative risk (95 % CI)
Pandemic
1.12(1.06–1.19)
Adjusted for maternal age and substance use in pregnancy
Each group vs pre-pandemicaRD (95 % CI)
Pandemic
0.95 %(0.56 %, 1.33 %)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

The COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on the development of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in West Virginia. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 2 February 2024. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2024.111126

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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