Gestational diabetes & diabetes in pregnancy
Impact of a modified screening approach during the COVID‐19 pandemic on the diagnosis and outcomes of gestational diabetes mellitus: A population‐level analysis of 90,518 pregnant women
Authors' conclusion
The COVID-19 epidemic had no impact on screening for GDM. Women who underwent modified screening, based on HbA1c/random plasma glucose, had lower rates of GDM cases.
Study context
- Population
- All pregnancies between 01 January 2020 and 31 December 2021 in Alberta, Canada
- Participants
- 92,505 pregnancies
- Exposure
- Modified gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) screening during COVID-19 pandemic vs standard screening
- Outcome
- GDM diagnosis rate
Methodological detailsreal-world evidence, population-level
- Real-world evidence
- Population-level
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
P < 0.001
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Further findings
Screening uptake · 2020–2021
| Outcome | aOR (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|
| LGA infantModified screening with GDMvs Standard screening with no GDMHigher risk with Modified screening with GDM | 3.46 (2.93–4.08) | |
| 0.20.5125Adjusted odds ratio (log scale) |
| Outcome | P value |
|---|---|
| LGA rate among women with GDMModified screening with GDM vs Standard screening with GDM | P < 0.001 |
- Screening uptake — Annual GDM screening rates
- > 95%
- Screening uptake — Highest use of modified screening, deliveries in August 2020 (early first wave)
- 49.8%
- Large-for-gestational-age (LGA) rate among women with GDM: Modified screening with GDM 24.8%
- LGA rate among women with GDM: Standard screening with GDM 12.6%
Original publication
Impact of a modified screening approach during the COVID‐19 pandemic on the diagnosis and outcomes of gestational diabetes mellitus: A population‐level analysis of 90,518 pregnant women. Diabet Med. Published 30 October 2023. doi:10. 1111/ dme. 15247
Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →