Gestational diabetes & diabetes in pregnancy

Impact of a modified screening approach during the COVID‐19 pandemic on the diagnosis and outcomes of gestational diabetes mellitus: A population‐level analysis of 90,518 pregnant women

Diabet MedPublished Population-based cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The COVID-19 epidemic had no impact on screening for GDM. Women who underwent modified screening, based on HbA1c/random plasma glucose, had lower rates of GDM cases.

Study context

Population
All pregnancies between 01 January 2020 and 31 December 2021 in Alberta, Canada
Participants
92,505 pregnancies
Exposure
Modified gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) screening during COVID-19 pandemic vs standard screening
Outcome
GDM diagnosis rate
Methodological detailsreal-world evidence, population-level
  • Real-world evidence
  • Population-level

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Screening uptake · 2020–2021

OutcomeaOR (95% CI)
LGA infantModified screening with GDMvs Standard screening with no GDMHigher risk with Modified screening with GDM3.46 (2.93–4.08)
OutcomeP value
LGA rate among women with GDMModified screening with GDM vs Standard screening with GDMP < 0.001
Screening uptake — Annual GDM screening rates
> 95%
Screening uptake — Highest use of modified screening, deliveries in August 2020 (early first wave)
49.8%
  • Large-for-gestational-age (LGA) rate among women with GDM: Modified screening with GDM 24.8%
  • LGA rate among women with GDM: Standard screening with GDM 12.6%

Original publication

Impact of a modified screening approach during the COVID‐19 pandemic on the diagnosis and outcomes of gestational diabetes mellitus: A population‐level analysis of 90,518 pregnant women. Diabet Med. Published 30 October 2023. doi:10.1111/dme.15247

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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