Obesity

Inflammation Associated With Obesity, Aging, and Amyloid Burden in Adults With Down Syndrome

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Obesity, aging, and amyloid burden relate to systemic inflammation in adults with DS. Obesity showed the strongest and most consistent associations

Study context

Population
Nondemented adults with Down syndrome (DS) in the Alzheimer Biomarkers Consortium-DS (ABC-DS)
Participants
188 adults
Outcome
Associations of BMI, age and PET-measured amyloid burden with plasma inflammatory biomarkers
Methodological detailsmixed linear models, adjusted for sex, trisomy type and collection site, false discovery rate correction
  • Mixed linear models
  • Adjusted for sex, trisomy type and collection site
  • False discovery rate correction

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Plasma inflammatory biomarkers
Higher BMI associated with elevated CRP, IL-6, TNF-α, B2M, IL-18 and slCAM-1
p < 0.05
Older age associated with higher B2M
β = 1.22e + 05, p < 0.001
Amyloid burden positively associated with IL-6
β = 0.005, p = 0.037

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

The majority of participants met criteria for obesity

Original publication

Inflammation Associated With Obesity, Aging, and Amyloid Burden in Adults With Down Syndrome. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 5 June 2026. doi:10.1002/oby.70229

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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