Type 2 & other diabetes

Impact of pretransplant T2DM on left ventricular deformation and myocardial perfusion in heart transplanted recipients: a 3.0 T cardiac magnetic resonance study

Cardiovasc DiabetolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

In heart transplant recipients, pretransplant T2DM has a detrimental effect on subclinical left ventricular systolic function and could potentially impact myocardial microcirculation following HT.

Study context

Population
Heart transplant recipients with or without pretransplant T2D, and controls
Participants
31 / 34 / 36
Exposure
Heart transplant (HT) recipients with vs without pretransplant T2D vs controls
  • HT(DM+)n = 31
  • HT(DM-)n = 34
  • Controlsn = 36reference
Outcome
LV strain (GLS, GRS, GCS) and resting myocardial perfusion (TTM, MaxSI, Upslope)
Methodological detailscardiac magnetic resonance imaging, healthy controls
  • Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
  • Healthy controls

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Correlation of HbA1c with longitudinal strain magnitude (all P < 0.05)
r = - 0.399
Correlation of HbA1c with radial strain magnitude (all P < 0.05)
r = - 0.362
Correlation of HbA1c with circumferential strain magnitude (all P < 0.05)
r = - 0.389
Correlation of HbA1c with TTM (P < 0.001)
r = 0.485
Pretransplant T2D, not perfusion indices, independent determinant of longitudinal strain, β (all P < 0.05)
- 0.508
Pretransplant T2D independent determinant of radial strain, β (all P < 0.05)
- 0.370
Pretransplant T2D independent determinant of circumferential strain, β (all P < 0.05)
- 0.371

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Impact of pretransplant T2DM on left ventricular deformation and myocardial perfusion in heart transplanted recipients: a 3.0 T cardiac magnetic resonance study. Cardiovasc Diabetol. Published 21 June 2024. doi:10.1186/s12933-024-02323-x

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