Type 2 & other diabetes

A Late Meal Timing Pattern Is Associated with Insulin Resistance in European Children and Adolescents

Pediatr DiabetesPublished Cross-sectional study

Main finding · HOMA-IR z-scoreResult — go to the resultDifference in HOMA-IR z-score 0.19 95% CI 0.01–0.36

Authors' conclusion

These findings suggest that the timing of meals may influence IR already in childhood and adolescence.

Study context

Population
Children and adolescents aged 8–15 years from the European I.Family study (2013/14)
Participants
2,195 children
Exposure
Meal timing patterns: late-infrequent-short and late-long vs early-often
Outcome
Associations of MTPs with insulin resistance (IR) (HOMA-IR z-score), HbA1c and TG z-scores
Methodological detailsk-means cluster analysis, linear mixed models
  • K-means cluster analysis
  • Linear mixed models

Main finding

HOMA-IR z-score

Difference in HOMA-IR z-score

0.19

95% CI 0.01–0.36

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

A Late Meal Timing Pattern Is Associated with Insulin Resistance in European Children and Adolescents. Pediatr Diabetes. Published 1 March 2024. doi:10.1155/2024/6623357

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