Obesity

V̇O2peak estimation in people with overweight and obesity before and after a 14-week lifestyle intervention

Int J Obes (Lond)Published Validation study

Performance · V̇O2peak agreementResult — go to the resultbias 0.3 ± 1.0 ml·min-1·kg-1

Authors' conclusion

The SCG method is accurate for estimating V̇O2peak and appropriate for detecting group changes in both relative and absolute V̇O2peak following a lifestyle intervention in people with overweight and obesity. Furthermore, the method can detect individual changes in V̇O2peak but not independently of body mass changes. Yet, the applicability is still limited by the relatively large variation in LoA and SEE.

Study context

Population
Men and women aged 18–70 years with BMI 25–50 kg·m-2 (overweight and obesity) attending a 14-week lifestyle course at a Folk high school52 at follow-up
Participants
67 men
Comparison
SCG eV̇O2peak vs gold standard V̇O2peak cycle ergometer test
Outcome
Agreement between SCG eV̇O2peak and V̇O2peak
Follow-up
Baseline
Methodological detailsbefore-and-after 14-week lifestyle intervention, single-site (Folk high school)
  • Before-and-after 14-week lifestyle intervention
  • Single-site (Folk high school)

Performance

V̇O2peak agreement

bias

0.3 ± 1.0 ml·min-1·kg-1

By group

As reported in the abstract

Pearson's correlation between methods
r = 0.78 (p < 0.0001)
Standard error of estimate (SEE)
5.0 ml·min-1·kg-1

Further findings

OutcomeSCG eV̇O2peakV̇O2peakP value
Change in V̇O2peak · 14 weeks2.6 ± 0.8 ml·min-1·kg-13.3 ± 0.9 ml·min-1·kg-1intervention p < 0.0001, method p = 0.939 and interaction p = 0.125
Absolute increase93 ± 76 ml·min-1175 ± 78 ml·min-1
  • Change in V̇O2peak: n = 52

Change in body mass · 14 weeks

Body mass reduced
6.6 ± 1.4 kg (p < 0.0001)
  • n = 52

Correlation between methods' changes · 14 weeks

Relative V̇O2peak changes
r = 0.37 (p < 0.05)
Absolute V̇O2peak changes
r = 0.10 (p = 0.402)

Original publication

V̇O2peak estimation in people with overweight and obesity before and after a 14-week lifestyle intervention. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 20 January 2025. doi:10.1038/s41366-025-01713-9

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