Trends of hospitalisation for cardiovascular diseases among people with diabetes in Australia
Authors' conclusion
In type 1 and 2 diabetes, hospitalisation for ischaemic stroke increased while coronary diagnoses declined.
Study context
- Population
- People with diabetes in the Australian diabetes registry, 2011 to 2019
- Exposure
- T1D vs T2D
- Outcome
- Hospital admissions for CVD subtypes: all CVD; all cerebrovascular diseases, ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke; AIHD; NSTEMI, STEMI; AF and flutter (APC)
- Follow-up
- 2011 to 2019
Methodological detailsdata linkage (diabetes registry, hospitalisation datasets, death registry), Joinpoint regression, age- and sex-standardised rates
- Data linkage (diabetes registry, hospitalisation datasets, death registry)
- Joinpoint regression
- Age- and sex-standardised rates
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
APC in age- and sex-standardised hospitalisation rates
- T1D: all cerebrovascular diseases, annual percentage change (APC)
- 4.5 (95% CI 1.2, 7.9)
- T1D: ischaemic stroke, APC
- 2.3 (95% CI 1.6, 3.0)
- T1D: ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), APC
- −2.6 (95% CI −5.0, −0.1)
- T1D: And ischaemic heart disease (AIHD), APC
- −3.1 (95% CI −5.5, −0.7)
- T2D: all CVD, APC
- −0.9 (95% CI −1.4, −0.3)
- T2D: ischaemic stroke, APC
- 4.1 (95% CI 3.1, 5.1)
- T2D: Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), APC
- −2.5 (95% CI −3.2, −1.8)
- T2D: AIHD, APC
- −4.2 (95% CI −4.8, −3.5)
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Original publication
Trends of hospitalisation for cardiovascular diseases among people with diabetes in Australia. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 25 October 2023. doi:10. 1016/ j. diabres. 2023. 110973
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