Type 2 & other diabetes

Quantifying the impact of inequality on traditional and emerging diabetes complications: A registry study of cause-specific hospital admissions and deaths in Australia

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Registry-based cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Increasing socioeconomic disadvantage was associated with an increased risk of admission or death from most traditional diabetes-related complications and for respiratory disease. However, the associations with emerging complications of diabetes were weaker, null, or the risk decreased with increasing disadvantage.

Study context

Population
People with T2D from the Australian National Diabetes Services Scheme, follow-up July 2010 to June 2022
Participants
621,114 people
Exposure
Per 1-SD increase in socioeconomic disadvantage
Outcome
Cause-specific outcomes (first occurrence of admission or death) for a range of diabetes complications
Methodological detailslinked hospital admission and death datasets, Poisson regression adjusted for age, sex and year
  • Linked hospital admission and death datasets
  • Poisson regression adjusted for age, sex and year

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Admission or death, IRR per 1-SD increase in socioeconomic disadvantage
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, IRR
1.19 (1.18, 1.21) (95% CI)
MI, IRR
1.12 (1.11, 1.13)
HF, IRR
1.11 (1.10, 1.12)
Cellulitis, IRR
1.10 (1.09, 1.12)
End-stage kidney disease, IRR
1.09 (1.07, 1.12)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Quantifying the impact of inequality on traditional and emerging diabetes complications: A registry study of cause-specific hospital admissions and deaths in Australia. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 25 January 2026. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2026.113114

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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