Type 2 & other diabetes

Total and excess bed‐days in people with diabetes in Australia

Diabet MedPublished Population-based cohort study

Authors' conclusion

People with diabetes experienced a higher rate of bed-days compared to the general population, with traditional complications significantly explaining most of the excess number of bed-days observed. The major impact of foot infection on hospital burden demands greater attention be paid to the prevention and early management of foot complications.

Study context

Population
People with diabetes in Australia, 2014 to 2017
Exposure
People with diabetes vs general population
Outcome
Annual bed-day rate and excess bed-day rate related to diabetes
Methodological detailsdata linkage, quasi-Poisson regression adjusted for age, sex and fiscal year
  • Data linkage
  • quasi-Poisson regression adjusted for age, sex and fiscal year

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted annual all-cause bed-day rate per 100,000 people
Annual all-cause excess bed-day rate per 100,000 people with diabetes
126,724 (106,003, 147,445)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeP value
Excess bed-days by sexWomen with diabetes vs Men with diabetes · greater among womenP < 0.01

Share of excess bed-days due to infections, endocrine disorders and CVD

Approximately attributed to infections, endocrine disorders and CVD
42%

Annual excess bed-day rate for foot infection per 100,000 people with diabetes

Foot infection: largest single-disease excess bed-day rate
8787 (7976, 9597)
  • Accounted for more excess bed-days than most broad disease categories

Original publication

Total and excess bed‐days in people with diabetes in Australia. Diabet Med. Published 11 August 2025. doi:10.1111/dme.70118

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