Endocrine oncology

Trabecular Bone Score as a More Sensitive Tool to Evaluate Bone Involvement in MEN1-related Primary Hyperparathyroidism

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Retrospective cohort study

An erratum to this article was published (J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 12 Jul 2024 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

The cancellous bone microarchitecture was more severely damaged in patients with MHPT according to TBS, which suggested that TBS could be a sensitive supplemental index in addition to BMD to identify bone-involvement risk in patients with MHPT.

Study context

Population
Patients with MEN1-related or sporadic PHPT; DXA in a subgroup of MHPT compared with SHPT86 MHPT with bone mineral density (BMD) data
Participants
120 vs 360
Exposure
MEN1-related PHPT vs sporadic PHPT
  • MHPTn = 120
  • SHPTn = 360reference
Outcome
Clinical characteristics, especially skeletal involvement (lumbar spine BMD and TBS)
Methodological detailscomparative
  • Comparative

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

GroupValueTrabecular bone score (TBS)
MHPT0.91 ± 0.18 g/cm²1.22 ± 0.14
SHPT1.01 ± 0.17 g/cm²1.29 ± 0.11

Value

MHPT0.91 ± 0.18 g/cm²
SHPT1.01 ± 0.17 g/cm²

Trabecular bone score (TBS)

MHPT1.22 ± 0.14
SHPT1.29 ± 0.11
  • MHPT vs SHPT: P < 0.001 — BMD and TBS lower with MHPT
MHPT with normal BMD with bone microstructure damage by TBS
15 of 34

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeMHPTSHPTP value
Age at hospital visitLower with MHPT43.5 (IQR 31.5–52.0)52.0 (IQR 40.5–61.0)P < 0.001

Age at hospital visit

Disease duration longer in MHPT

Proportion of skeletal involvement (all patients)

Significantly lower in MHPT

Original publication

Trabecular Bone Score as a More Sensitive Tool to Evaluate Bone Involvement in MEN1-related Primary Hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 4 August 2023. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgad460

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