Type 2 & other diabetes

The relationship between hypomagnesemia and albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Albuminuria is more frequently observed in patients with hypomagnesemia.

Study context

Population
Adults ≥18 years with T2D attending an outpatient clinic, January 2019–August 2020; mean age 58.7 ± 12.2 years, 44% male
Participants
1,178 adults
Exposure
Hypomagnesemia vs normomagnesemia
Outcome
Impact of magnesium levels on albuminuria (KDOQI categories)
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Albuminuria

Hypomagnesemia more prevalent in patients with albuminuria vs without

15.9% vs. 4.7%

p < .001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Prevalence of hypomagnesemia

Hypomagnesemia prevalence
5.3%

Correlations of magnesium levels

Correlation with HbA1c
r = −.117, p < .001
Correlation with fasting blood glucose
r = −.131, p < .001
Correlation with creatinine
r = .117, p < .001

Characteristics of patients with hypomagnesemia

Advanced age and female gender more common with hypomagnesemia
P = 0.001

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

The relationship between hypomagnesemia and albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). Published 4 June 2024. doi:10.1111/cen.15094

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