Obesity

The Lipid Droplet–Associated Hydrolase Is Associated With Obesity and Adipose Tissue Inflammation in Children

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

LDAH seems to have a role in AT inflammation and the development of obesity in children.

Study context

Population
Children aged 0–18 years with subcutaneous adipose tissue (AT) samples (120 girls, 176 boys; BMI SDS −2.7 to 4.3)
Participants
296 children
Exposure
Lipid droplet-associated hydrolase (LDAH) variant rs13385191 minor allele carriers vs non-carriers; LDAH expression levels
Outcome
AT LDAH expression and BMI SDS by rs13385191 genotype
Methodological detailsin vitro adipogenesis experiments in SGBS preadipocytes
  • In vitro adipogenesis experiments in SGBS preadipocytes

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Negative correlation between LDAH and AT macrophage infiltration, controlled for age

R = −0.132

p = 0.039

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

LDAH expression increased during SGBS adipocyte differentiation; knockdown did not alter differentiation
TNFα significantly reduced LDAH expression in SGBS cells (p = 0.009)

Original publication

The Lipid Droplet–Associated Hydrolase Is Associated With Obesity and Adipose Tissue Inflammation in Children. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 28 May 2026. doi:10.1002/oby.70216

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