Type 1 diabetes

The effect of physical activity on glycaemic control in people with type 1 diabetes mellitus: A systematic literature review and meta‐analysis

Diabet MedPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis

Pooled result · HbA1cResult — go to the resultMean difference 0.29 % CI 0.20%–0.39%

Authors' conclusion

An overall small beneficial effect of PA on glycaemic control in people with T1DM was found. Caution is advised when interpreting the results of this meta-analysis, given variations in study type, duration, frequency and intensity of physical activity across included studies.

Study context

Population
People with T1D68 articles
Comparison
Physical activity (PA) vs control
Outcome
Effect of PA on haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels
Methodological detailsrandom effects model, 7 electronic databases and 2 grey literature sources searched; 19,201 unique references screened by two independent reviewers
  • Random effects model
  • 7 electronic databases and 2 grey literature sources searched; 19,201 unique references screened by two independent reviewers

Pooled result

HbA1c

Mean difference

0.29 %

CI 0.20%–0.39%

PAvs Control
mean difference 0.29 % (CI 0.20%–0.39%)

As reported in the abstract

Original publication

The effect of physical activity on glycaemic control in people with type 1 diabetes mellitus: A systematic literature review and meta‐analysis. Diabet Med. Published 21 July 2024. doi:10.1111/dme.15415

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