Type 2 & other diabetes

Role of Hepatic Glycogen on Nocturnal Gluconeogenesis in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

Selective targeting of GNG at night with appropriate medications could reduce nocturnal and early morning fasting hyperglycemia and hepatic insulin resistance in people with T2D.

Study context

Population
14 subjects with T2D and 15 matched subjects with no diabetes (ND), studied overnight14 T2D, 15 ND
Comparison
Glycogen loading vs nonglycogen loading isocaloric meals for 3 days
Outcome
Contribution of GNG to nocturnal EGP
Follow-up
Overnight
Methodological detailsrandomised order, crossover, matched controls, isotope tracer, 13C magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS)
  • Randomised order
  • Crossover
  • Matched controls
  • Isotope tracer
  • 13C MRS

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Hepatic glycogen, nocturnal EGP and % GNG to EGP

% GNG to endogenous glucose production (EGP) in ND throughout the night after both meals

∼50%

Original publication

Role of Hepatic Glycogen on Nocturnal Gluconeogenesis in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 4 February 2025. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgaf044

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.