Type 1 diabetes

Real‐life hypoglycaemia partially blunts the inflammatory response to experimental hypoglycaemia in people with type 1 diabetes

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Post hoc analysis of a hyperinsulinaemic normoglycaemic-hypoglycaemic clamp study

Authors' conclusion

Repeated exposure to spontaneous hypoglycaemia is associated with blunted effects of subsequent experimental hypoglycaemia on circulating immune cells and the number of inflammatory proteins.

Study context

Population
People with T1D; glucose monitored 1 week before the clamp with Freestyle Libre 1
Participants
40 people
Primary endpoint
Relationship between frequency and duration of spontaneous hypoglycaemia and TBR, and the inflammatory response to experimental hypoglycaemia

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Hypoglycaemia episodes per day (average)
0.79 (0.43, 1.14)
Duration of hypoglycaemia episodes (minutes)
78 (47, 110)
Time below range (TBR)
5.5% (2.8%, 8.5%)
TBR and hypoglycaemia frequency inversely associated with increase in circulating granulocyte and lymphocyte counts during experimental hypoglycaemia
P < .05 for all
Protein network (DNER, IF-R, uPA, Flt3L, FGF-5, TWEAK) negatively associated with hypoglycaemia frequency, but not with adrenaline response
P < .05

Original publication

Real‐life hypoglycaemia partially blunts the inflammatory response to experimental hypoglycaemia in people with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 20 June 2024. doi:10.1111/dom.15712

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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