Type 1 diabetes

Association of KLF14 rs4731702 gene polymorphism with metabolic phenotype in young patients with type 1 diabetes

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Genetic association study

Authors' conclusion

Our study suggests that the T allele of the KLF14 rs4731702 SNP might confer a protective effect against the development of obesity, hypertension, dyslipidaemia, and chronic inflammatory state in patients diagnosed with T1D.

Study context

Population
Young patients with T1D and healthy control subjects350 T1D, 250 controls
Comparison
KLF14 rs4731702 T allele carriers vs C allele carriers in T1D
Outcome
Association of KLF14 rs4731702 polymorphism with metabolic syndrome traits (inflammatory markers, blood pressure, lipid profile, CD4+CD25highFOXP3+ T cells)
Methodological detailscase-control
  • Case-control

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Metabolic syndrome traits by KLF14 rs4731702 allele in T1D
  • T allele carriers had higher HDL-C, lower LDL-C, lower HbA1c and lower proinflammatory markers than C allele carriers
  • T allele carriers developed hypertension less often than C allele carriers
  • TT genotype had the highest frequency of CD4+CD25highFOXP3+ regulatory T cells vs CC and CT genotypes

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Association of KLF14 rs4731702 gene polymorphism with metabolic phenotype in young patients with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 18 June 2024. doi:10.1111/dom.15707

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