Obesity

Pre-post changes of integrated care needs in patients undergoing bariatric surgery

Int J Obes (Lond)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Bio-psycho-social care needs should be evaluated in pre- and post-bariatric surgery care through a structured assessment, social workers included in the multidisciplinary team, and patients offered psychosocial support prior and after surgery. Rethinking the role and training of social workers is essential, along with developing innovative social interventions extending beyond traditional support.

Study context

Population
Patients screened and undergoing bariatric surgery, June 2020–June 2022of 225 screened
Participants
117 patients
Exposure
One-year post-surgery vs pre-surgery
Outcome
Integrated care needs (INTERMED self-assessment questionnaire, IM-SA; biological, psychological, social, healthcare-related domains; case complexity total score ≥19)
Follow-up
Pre- to one-year post-surgery
Methodological detailspre-post, routinely collected screening data
  • Pre-post
  • Routinely collected screening data

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Integrated care needs (IM-SA) · one-year post-surgery
Integrated care needs reduced at 1 year post-surgery
p < 0.001
Proportion with case complexity decreased
p < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Baseline variables associated with integrated care needs at follow-up (multiple regression) · one-year post-surgery

Sick leave at baseline
β = 0.172, p = 0.030
Symptoms of anxiety at baseline
β = 0.235, p = 0.018

Original publication

Pre-post changes of integrated care needs in patients undergoing bariatric surgery. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 19 May 2025. doi:10.1038/s41366-025-01797-3

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