Type 2 & other diabetes

Organic food consumption and the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Danish Diet, Cancer and Health cohort

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Organic food consumption was associated with a suggested lower incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Study context

Population
Cohort participants aged 50–65 years; organic food score from vegetables, fruits, dairy products, eggs, meat and cereal products4,843 cases
Participants
41,286 participants
Exposure
Organic food consumption vs never consumption
Outcome
Incidence of T2D (National Diabetes Register)
Methodological detailsDanish Diet, Cancer and Health cohort, Cox regression models
  • Danish Diet, Cancer and Health cohort
  • Cox regression models

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Incidence of T2D by organic food consumption (continuous intake, linear association)
Organic food consumption linearly associated with lower incidence
Hazard ratio (95% CI)
Women
0.94(0.89–1.00)
Men
0.95(0.90–1.00)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Similar patterns with specific organic food groups for women, but not for men

Original publication

Organic food consumption and the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Danish Diet, Cancer and Health cohort. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 25 October 2023. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2023.110972

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