Diabetes technology

Novel Protocol for the Use of Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop System in Adolescents Engaged in Contact Sports

Horm Res PaediatrPublished Prospective observational study

Main finding · Time in target range (70-180 mg/dL)Result — go to the resultMean difference +0.79 %

Authors' conclusion

The predefined regimen, including a temporary target before and disconnection of AHCL during football training, was safe and may provide satisfactory glucose control in active adolescents with T1D. This protocol could be adapted for use in other intensive contact sports.

Study context

Population
Adolescent boys with T1D playing junior league football, aged 14.9 years (25–75th percentile: 14–15.5), diabetes duration 5.7 years (5.2–7), on AHCL (MiniMed780G)
Participants
11 participants
Exposure
AHCL protocol during sports camp vs preceding week
Outcome
Time in target range (70-180 mg/dL)
Methodological detailssingle-arm, pre-post comparison
  • Single-arm
  • Pre-post comparison

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mean difference

+0.79 %

P = 0.7581

By group

Preceding week

79.34

mean · ± 8.46 · %

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeEstimateP value
Median glucoseLower with Camp (dropped); ± 12.08 mg/dLdifference 10.91 mg/dLP = 0.0134
Time in tight target rangeHigher with Camp (increased); ± 11.60%difference 11.41 %P = 0.0008
Relative amount of automated bolus insulinLower with Camp (decreased); ± 4.65%difference 14.24 %P < 0.0001
Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity during camp
6.6 · range 6–6.9 · h/day

Relative amount of automated bolus insulin

Daily insulin dose and basal/bolus ratio remained comparable with baseline

Safety

Tight-range gain without increasing time below range (<70 mg/dL) or glycemic variability

Original publication

Novel Protocol for the Use of Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop System in Adolescents Engaged in Contact Sports. Horm Res Paediatr. Published 25 October 2024. doi:10.1159/000542204

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