Type 2 & other diabetes

Mean platelet volume (MPV) as new marker of diabetic macrovascular complications in patients with different glucose homeostasis : Platelets in cardiovascular risk

Cardiovasc DiabetolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

In the present study we highlighted that MPV is significantly increased, not only in newly diagnosed T2DM patients, but also in early stage of diabetes, indicating that subjects with pre-diabetes present increased platelets reactivity. Moreover, our results suggest that MPV is associated with increased arterial stiffness and subclinical myocardial damage, indicating MPV as new marker of CV risk.

Study context

Population
Newly diagnosed hypertensive patients, classified by Oral Glucose Tolerance test (OGTT)
Participants
400 participants
Exposure
NGT vs pre-diabetes vs newly diagnosed T2D
Outcome
MPV values and their correlation with arterial stiffness and subclinical myocardial damage
Methodological detailsArterial stiffness by carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (PWV), augmentation pressure and augmentation index; echocardiography
  • Arterial stiffness by carotid-femoral PWV, augmentation pressure and augmentation index; echocardiography

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

MPV
  • MPV rose from the NGT group to the T2DM group
  • MPV correlated positively with arterial stiffness and subclinical myocardial damage parameters
  • T2DM vs NGT: P < 0.0001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Fasting plasma glucose (FPG), fasting plasma insulin, high sensitivity c reactive protein (hs-CRP) and eGFR across groups

Increase in FPG among groups
P < 0.0001
Increase in fasting plasma insulin among groups
P < 0.0001
Increase in hs-CRP among groups
P < 0.0001
Decrease in eGFR among groups
P < 0.0001

Original publication

Mean platelet volume (MPV) as new marker of diabetic macrovascular complications in patients with different glucose homeostasis : Platelets in cardiovascular risk. Cardiovasc Diabetol. Published 2 March 2024. doi:10.1186/s12933-024-02177-3

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.