Diabetes complications

Impaired Thyroid Hormone Sensitivity Increases Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Impaired sensitivity to thyroid hormone is associated with higher risks of MACE and cardiovascular death in a euthyroid population undergoing coronary angiography.

Study context

Population
Euthyroid participants undergoing coronary angiography, March–November 20131,089 completed follow-up
Participants
1,470 participants
Exposure
Higher vs lower levels of thyroid hormone sensitivity indices
Outcome
MACE and cardiovascular death
Follow-up
Median 111 months

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

MACE
Hazard ratio (95% CI)P value
Higher TFQI
1.41(1.08–1.84)
P = 0.01for trend
Higher TT4RI
1.40(1.06–1.84)
P = 0.02for trend
Higher TSHI
1.61(1.22–2.13)
P = 0.001for trend
Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) cases
342

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Cardiovascular death

HR (95% CI)P value
Higher TFQIMultivariable Cox proportional hazard model2.21 (1.17–4.17)P for trend = 0.02
Higher TSHIMultivariable Cox proportional hazard model2.05 (1.08–3.91)P for trend = 0.03
Cardiovascular death — Cardiovascular deaths
77

Original publication

Impaired Thyroid Hormone Sensitivity Increases Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 16 December 2023. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgad735

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