Type 2 & other diabetes

Expression of Secretin and its Receptor Along the Intestinal Tract in Type 2 Diabetes Patients and Healthy Controls

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

SCT and SCTR mRNA expression and S-cell density were abundant in the duodenum and decreased along the small intestine. Very low SCT and SCTR mRNA levels and S-cell numbers were observed in the large intestine, without aberrations in individuals with T2D compared to healthy controls.

Study context

Population
Individuals with T2D and healthy controls; intestinal mucosa biopsies along the small intestine at 30-cm intervals and from 7 sites along the large intestine
Participants
12 vs 12
Comparison
T2D vs healthy controls
  • T2Dn = 12
  • Healthy controlsn = 12reference
Outcome
SCT and SCTR mRNA expression and S-cell density along the intestinal tract
Methodological detailsimmunohistochemistry and messenger RNA (mRNA) sequencing, double-balloon enteroscopy
  • Immunohistochemistry and mRNA sequencing
  • Double-balloon enteroscopy

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Reduction in ileum vs duodenum (reference): Secretin (SCT) mRNA, SCT receptor (SCTR) mRNA, S-cell density, respectively

14, 100, and 50 times

Original publication

Expression of Secretin and its Receptor Along the Intestinal Tract in Type 2 Diabetes Patients and Healthy Controls. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 19 June 2023. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgad372

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