Obesity

Correlation analysis of the abdominal visceral fat area with the structure and function of the heart and liver in obesity: a prospective magnetic resonance imaging study

Cardiovasc DiabetolPublished Prospective cross-sectional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study

Authors' conclusion

The high AVFA group had a larger LVM, GPWT and PATV, more obvious changes in LVER, impaired left ventricular diastolic function, an increased risk of heart disease, and more severe hepatic fat deposition and liver injury. Therefore, there is a correlation between the amount of visceral adipose tissue and subclinical cardiac changes and liver injury.

Study context

Population
Subjects with obesity
Participants
69 subjects
Exposure
Abdominal visceral fat area (AVFA) ≥150 cm² vs 100 cm² ≤ AVFA <150 cm²
  • Studyn = 41
  • Controln = 28reference
Outcome
Cardiac and hepatic MRI indicators

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Moderate positive correlation between AVFA and left ventricular eccentricity ratio (LVER), left ventricular mass (LVM), global peak wall thickness (GPWT), left ventricle global longitudinal strain (LVGLS) and hepatic proton density fat fraction (H-PDFF) (ρ)

0.39-0.59

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Clinical and laboratory indicators

Higher incidences of T2D and insulin resistance and worse liver function indicators in study group

Original publication

Correlation analysis of the abdominal visceral fat area with the structure and function of the heart and liver in obesity: a prospective magnetic resonance imaging study. Cardiovasc Diabetol. Published 10 August 2023. doi:10.1186/s12933-023-01926-0

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