Type 1 diabetes

Carbohydrate counting knowledge and ambulatory glucose profile in persons living with type 1 diabetes

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In conclusion, as the Gluciquizz score was associated with metabolic control, this easy-to-use self-administered questionnaire could be used widely on a routine basis to assess the carbohydrate knowledge of T1D patients and to offer them targeted education tailored to their needs.

Study context

Population
Patients with T1D using different insulin regimens (CSII, MDI, HCL); mean age 40.7 ± 14.8 years, T1D duration 18.8 ± 12.1 years
Participants
170 patients
Outcome
Correlation between GluciQuizz total score (carbohydrate counting knowledge) and TIR
Follow-up
CGM data for the 14 days preceding questionnaire completion
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Correlation of GluciQuizz total score with TIR

GluciQuizz total score positively correlated with time in range (TIR) (p < 0.0001)

r = 0.3001

Mean GluciQuizz total score

66 ± 13 %

Mean TIR

58.6 ± 18.7 %

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Correlation of GluciQuizz total score with TIR by insulin regimen

CSII users (p < 0.05)
r = 0.2526
MDI users, not significant (p = 0.1134)
r = 0.2510
HCL users, not significant (p = 0.4914)
r = −0.1065

Correlation of TIR with mean carb count error

TIR negatively correlated with mean carb count error, all participants (p < 0.01)
r = −0.2317

Original publication

Carbohydrate counting knowledge and ambulatory glucose profile in persons living with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 2 March 2024. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2024.111592

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