Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Association of Lower Serum Sclerostin Levels With Elevated Risk for Increased Arterial Stiffness: The JPOS Cohort Study

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Prospective population-based cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Lower serum sclerostin levels were associated with elevated risks for increased arterial stiffness in Japanese community-dwelling women.

Study context

Population
Japanese community-dwelling women aged ≥50 years from the JPOS study with baseline brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) <1800 cm/s (2011–2012)analysed at follow-up
Participants
556 women
Exposure
Low and medium vs high tertile of baseline serum sclerostin
Outcome
Increased arterial stiffness (baPWV ≥1800 cm/s)
Follow-up
4- to 5-year follow-up
Methodological detailslongitudinal, community-dwelling
  • Longitudinal
  • Community-dwelling

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Increased arterial stiffness (baPWV ≥ 1800 cm/s) · mean follow-up 4.0 years

Odds ratio

1.58

P = 0.205

Medium tertile · adjusted for age and baseline baPWV

Odds ratio

2.16

P = 0.027

Low tertile · adjusted for age and baseline baPWV

Odds ratio

2.50

P = 0.014

Low tertile · further adjusted for BMI, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, DM, eGFR, whole-body bone mineral content

Increased arterial stiffness events
94 women
Trend across tertiles
trend test P = .013

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Association of Lower Serum Sclerostin Levels With Elevated Risk for Increased Arterial Stiffness: The JPOS Cohort Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 12 November 2024. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgae795

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