Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Impact of Parathyroidectomy on Vascular Stiffness: Exploring Pulse Wave Velocity and Renal Resistive Index

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Elevated PTH is independently associated with greater large artery stiffness in PHPT, and this effect appears to be at least partially reversible following PTX. However, changes in PTH were not associated with short-term changes in renal microvascular resistance, suggesting a delayed or less reversible effect on renal vasculature.

Study context

Population
Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) patients undergoing elective PTX; 80% women, median age 64 years
Participants
107 patients
Exposure
Before vs 6 months after PTX
Outcome
Associations between PTH and vascular parameters (PWV, AI, PP, RRI) before and after PTX
Follow-up
Baseline and 6 months postoperatively
Methodological detailsmonocentric
  • Monocentric

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Association of PTH with vascular markers

Higher parathyroid hormone (PTH) independently associated with increased pulse wave velocity (PWV) (adjusted β, 95% CI 0.02-0.18)

.10

Baseline PTH positively associated with Renal Resistive Index (RRI) (β, 95% CI 0.19-4.13); not persisting after PTX

2.16

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Impact of Parathyroidectomy on Vascular Stiffness: Exploring Pulse Wave Velocity and Renal Resistive Index. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 23 December 2025. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgaf687

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