Type 2 & other diabetes

Association between temperatures and type 2 diabetes: A prospective study in UK Biobank

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This study found working in single non-comfortable environmental temperatures was associated with greater risk of T2D occurrence, and exposure to alternating environmental temperatures had the highest risk of range and severity.

Study context

Population
Non-diabetic UK Biobank participants who answered questions about workplace temperature
Participants
103,215 participants
Exposure
Non-comfortable vs comfortable workplace temperature
Outcome
Occurrence of T2D, assessed by hospital inpatient records
Methodological detailsCox proportional hazards models
  • Cox proportional hazards models

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Incident T2D · 1,355,200.6 person-years follow-up
Adjusted
Each group vs comfortableHazard ratio (95% CI)
Cold
1.27(1.04–1.55)
Hot
1.32(1.17–1.48)
Alternate
1.51(1.38–1.65)
Participants with diagnosed T2D
2436

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Individuals exposed to different levels of genetic risk scores (GRS) in alternating hot and cold work environments had a higher risk of T2D

Original publication

Association between temperatures and type 2 diabetes: A prospective study in UK Biobank. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 10 August 2024. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2024.111817

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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