Obesity

Where does the time go when children don't sleep? A randomized crossover study

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Randomised crossover study

Authors' conclusion

Children were not less physically active when mildly sleep deprived. Time gained from sleeping less was proportionally, rather than preferentially, reallocated to sedentary time and physical activity. These findings suggest that decreased physical activity seems unlikely to explain the association between short sleep and obesity in children.

Study context

Population
Children with normal sleep, 2018 through 202096 analysed
Participants
105 children
Comparison
Sleep restriction vs sleep extension
Primary endpoint
24-hour movement behaviors (time physically active and sedentary) measured with waist-worn actigraphy, in minutes and proportions
Methodological details1-week washout
  • 1-week washout

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Time use (24-h movement behaviours, waist-worn actigraphy) · 1 week per condition

Awake time gained when sleep restricted vs extended

≈49 minutes

Gained time reallocated to sedentary behaviour

28 minutes; 95% CI: 19-37

Gained time reallocated to physical activity

22 minutes; 95% CI: 14-30

Original publication

Where does the time go when children don't sleep? A randomized crossover study. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 27 December 2022. doi:10.1002/oby.23615

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