What internet- and mobile-based interventions are currently available for adults with overweight or obesity experiencing symptoms of depression? A systematic review
Authors' conclusion
There is evidence that IMI are effective in improving mental health for people with overweight/obesity and comorbid depressive symptoms. However, currently there are few interventions aiming at reducing depressive symptoms, all targeting English-speaking people.
Study context
- Population
- Adults with overweight/obesity and comorbid depressive symptoms; Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) aiming at improving mental health3 RCTs
- Outcome
- Effects of IMI on depressive symptoms and weight
Methodological detailsPRISMA, RoB 2 quality assessment, Databases searched: MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, PsycINFO, Web of Science, Google Scholar, 790 results screened by title and abstract; 26 full-text screened; 3 RCTs included
- PRISMA
- RoB 2 quality assessment
- Databases searched: MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, PsycINFO, Web of Science, Google Scholar
- 790 results screened by title and abstract; 26 full-text screened; 3 RCTs included
Pooled result
As reported in the abstract
Significant reduction in both depressive symptoms and weight
2 RCTs
Significant reduction in depressive symptoms, but not in weight
1 RCT
Further pooled results
Intervention characteristics
- Duration 6 months, guided by health carers
- 2 interventions
- Duration 3 months, usable without professional guidance
- 1 intervention
Original publication
What internet- and mobile-based interventions are currently available for adults with overweight or obesity experiencing symptoms of depression? A systematic review. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 21 October 2024. doi:10. 1038/ s41366-024-01654-9
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