Gestational diabetes & diabetes in pregnancy

Utilizing Continuous Glucose Monitoring for Early Detection of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Pregnancy Outcomes in an Asian Population

Diabetes CarePublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our data suggest CGM's potential clinical utility in the first trimester for predicting GDM and adverse pregnancy outcomes, particularly in individuals with overweight or obesity.

Study context

Population
Multiethnic Asian pregnant women with overweight or obesity who wore blinded continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in early pregnancy and had universal gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) screening at 24–28 gestation weeks18 GDM cases
Participants
103 women
Exposure
Model with CGM-derived novel parameters vs model with traditional early pregnancy risk factors
Outcome
Prediction of incident GDM
Follow-up
GDM screening at 24-28 gestation weeks
Methodological detailshospital-based, blinded CGM
  • Hospital-based
  • Blinded CGM

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

GroupAUC
CGM-derived parameters0.953
Traditional risks0.722

AUC

CGM-derived parameters0.953
Traditional risks0.722

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Novel CGM-derived parameters significantly differentiated primary cesarean and large-for-gestational age babies

Original publication

Utilizing Continuous Glucose Monitoring for Early Detection of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Pregnancy Outcomes in an Asian Population. Diabetes Care. Published 5 September 2024. doi:10.2337/dc24-0944

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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