Diabetes technology

Trends in Glycemia Risk Index Over Time in Patients With Diabetes and Cancer Undergoing Remote Continuous Glucose Monitoring

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Sequential CGM review was associated with improved glycemic quality in adults with diabetes and cancer. Remote CGM achieved glycemic outcomes comparable with nonremote review

Study context

Population
Adults (≥18 years) with diabetes and cancer at a comprehensive cancer center in 2024, ≥2 continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) assessments (≥1 remote CGM (RCGM)) and baseline glucose management indicator (GMI) or HbA1c ≥8.0%; mean age 60.2 ± 10.6 years, 95% T2D
Participants
42 adults
Exposure
Remote CGM vs nonremote review; trend over sequential CGM assessments
Outcome
GRI, GMI, average glucose, TIR, TAR, TBR across sequential assessments and by RCGM use
Methodological detailsretrospective chart review, single comprehensive cancer center, pre-specified noninferiority margins (conservative and liberal)
  • Retrospective chart review
  • Single comprehensive cancer center
  • Pre-specified noninferiority margins (conservative and liberal)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Across sequential assessments, Glycemia Risk Index (GRI), GMI, average glucose and time above range (TAR) decreased, time in range (TIR) increased
all P < .05

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Baseline CGM metrics

Mean GRI
70 ± 27
GMI
8.5% ± 1.1%
Average glucose
214 ± 46 mg/dL
TIR
38% ± 21%
TAR
61% ± 21%
Time below range (TBR)
1% ± 1%

Original publication

Trends in Glycemia Risk Index Over Time in Patients With Diabetes and Cancer Undergoing Remote Continuous Glucose Monitoring. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 23 July 2026. doi:10.1177/19322968261470745

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