Timing based clustering of childhood BMI trajectories reveals differential maturational patterns; Study in the Northern Finland Birth Cohorts 1966 and 1986
Authors' conclusion
Trajectory cluster Type 1 reflected to the shape of what is typically illustrated as the childhood BMI trajectory in literature. However, the other two have not been identified previously. Type 2 pattern was more common in the NFBC1966 suggesting a generational shift in BMI maturational patterns.
Study context
- Population
- Children in the Northern Finland Birth Cohorts 1966 and 1986 (NFBC1966, NFBC1986); BMI from 3 months to 16 years2,999 females · 3163 males
- Exposure
- Type 1 vs Type 2 vs Type 3
- Outcome
- Clusters of childhood BMI trajectories (phase distance, k-medoids)
Methodological detailstwo general population birth cohorts, k-medoids clustering
- Two general population birth cohorts
- K-medoids clustering
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
- Type 1: females, n
- 1566
- Type 1: males, n
- 1669
- Type 2: females, n
- 1028
- Type 2: males, n
- 973
- Type 3: females, n
- 405
- Type 3: males, n
- 521
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Original publication
Timing based clustering of childhood BMI trajectories reveals differential maturational patterns; Study in the Northern Finland Birth Cohorts 1966 and 1986. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 16 January 2025. doi:10. 1038/ s41366-025-01714-8
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