Type 1 diabetes

Time With Rapid Change of Glucose

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Descriptive study

Authors' conclusion

TRC is proposed as an easily perceived metric to compare the performance of hybrid or fully automated closed-loop insulin delivery systems to obtain glucose homeostasis.

Study context

Population
Persons with T1D using Abbott Freestyle Libre version 1; glucose data for 90 days
Participants
159 persons
Outcome
Time with rapid change of glucose (TRC): proportion of time (%) with absolute rate of change of glucose > 1.5 mmol/L/15 minutes (1.8mg/dL/min)
Follow-up
90 days

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

TRC
Median TRC (IQR 4.5%-9.5%)
6.9%
TRC with positive slope
3.9% (2.6%-5.3%)
TRC with negative slope
2.8% (1.5%-4.4%)
Positive-slope TRC significantly higher than negative-slope TRC
P < .001
Spearman correlation of TRC with CVw
.56
Spearman correlation of TRC with mean amplitude of glycemic excursion (MAGE)
.65
P for correlations
P < .001

Further findings

Distribution of glucose rates

>1.27 million glucose rates, t-location scale distributed, SD (mmol/L/15 min)
0.91

Original publication

Time With Rapid Change of Glucose. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 2 June 2024. doi:10.1177/19322968241255127

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