Thyroid disease

Thyroid Hormones Exhibit Promising Prognostic and Therapeutic Potential in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease

ThyroidPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

This study reveals that THs contribute to ADPKD progression and identifies them as potential prognostic and therapeutic agents.

Study context

Population
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD): patient-derived renal epithelial cells, PCK rats, and ADPKD patients enrolled in the REORIENTED clinical study
Participants
90 ADPKD patients
Comparison
T4 vs vehicle; serum thyroid hormones (THs) vs eGFR
Outcome
Macrocystic area (%) in PCK rats
Methodological details3D polycystic tubule model from patient-derived renal epithelial cells, PCK rat model, clinical cohort correlation
  • 3D polycystic tubule model from patient-derived renal epithelial cells
  • PCK rat model
  • Clinical cohort correlation

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

P < 0.05

Further findings

Correlation of serum reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) with renal function (eGFR), ADPKD patients

rT3 inversely correlates with renal function, R2
0.159
R
−0.397
P
P < 0.001

Correlation of serum free triiodothyronine (fT3) with renal function (eGFR), ADPKD patients

fT3 positively correlates with renal function, R2
0.110
R
0.332
P
P < 0.01

Original publication

Thyroid Hormones Exhibit Promising Prognostic and Therapeutic Potential in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease. Thyroid. Published 15 June 2026. doi:10.1177/10507256261460200

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