Lipids & metabolic liver disease

The moderating effect of cardiometabolic factors on the association between hepatic and intrapancreatic fat

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

The association between hepatic fat and IPFD is generally present in young and middle-aged adults with good cardiometabolic health, whereas the link between the two fat depots becomes uncoupled in older adults or individuals with cardiometabolic risk factors.

Study context

Population
Participants undergoing 3T abdominal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and spectroscopy, hepatic fat and intrapancreatic fat deposition (IPFD) manually quantified by independent raters
Participants
367 participants
Outcome
Conditions (moderators) under which hepatic fat is associated with intrapancreatic fat deposition (IPFD)
Methodological detailsmoderation analyses, adjusted for sex and ethnicity
  • Moderation analyses
  • Adjusted for sex and ethnicity

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Significant moderators: age, HbA1c, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and TG
p < 0.05
Range of significance: age
< 61 years
Range of significance: HbA1c
< 45 mmol/mol
Range of significance: LDL-C
< 157 mg/dL
Range of significance: HDL-C
> 36 mg/dL
Range of significance: TG
< 203 mg/dL

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

The moderating effect of cardiometabolic factors on the association between hepatic and intrapancreatic fat. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 10 November 2024. doi:10.1002/oby.24154

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