Adrenal disease

Symptoms and steroid dose adjustments following the Covid-19 vaccine in patients with adrenal insufficiency

PituitaryPublished Cross-sectional questionnaire study

Authors' conclusion

The Covid-19 vaccines appear well-tolerated in patients with AI, with similar frequency of symptoms to that reported in the background population. The AZ vaccine leads to slightly greater post-vaccination symptom burden and need to increase glucocorticoid dosage, but this does not translate to greater adverse outcomes.

Study context

Population
Patients with adrenal insufficiency (AI) of any aetiology who received the Covid-19 vaccine279 completed
Participants
290 patients
Exposure
mRNA vs adenovirus vector Covid-19 vaccines
  • Astra Zeneca (AZ)n = 176
  • Pfizer-BioNTech (PB)n = 100
  • MDn = 3
Outcome
Moderate to severe symptoms after vaccination
Methodological detailsstructured questionnaire
  • Structured questionnaire

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Moderate to severe symptoms after first vaccine
44.8%
Moderate to severe symptoms after second vaccine
39.7%
Onset after first vaccine, h (IQR)
6.0 (2-12)
Onset after second vaccine, h (IQR)
6.0 (2-24)
Duration after first vaccine, h (IQR)
24 (12-72)
Duration after second vaccine, h (IQR)
26 (12-72)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Increased maintenance glucocorticoid dose · after first and second vaccines

After first vaccine
34.4%
After second vaccine
29.7%

Original publication

Symptoms and steroid dose adjustments following the Covid-19 vaccine in patients with adrenal insufficiency. Pituitary. Published 17 November 2023. doi:10.1007/s11102-023-01364-x

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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