Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Serum Calcium Normal Range in 1,000 Term Newborns

Horm Res PaediatrPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

We established that the expected serum calcium in neonates ranges between 2.06 mmol/L and 2.73 mmol/L which is significantly wider than the adult range. This finding should help physicians in the diagnosis of hypo- or hypercalcemia. In addition, our study supports the importance of vitamin D supplementation and 25(OH)D status for neonatal serum calcium maintenance.

Study context

Population
Term newborns and their mothers, two centres near Paris, France, April 2012–July 2014
Participants
1,002 mother-newborn dyads
Exposure
Vitamin D-supplemented vs non-supplemented mothers
Outcome
Normal range of neonatal total serum calcium
Follow-up
3 days of life
Methodological detailstwo centres
  • Two centres

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Total serum calcium

Range [2.5 and 97.5 percentiles]

2.06 mmol/L to 2.73 mmol/L

Mean

2.45 mmol/L

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Serum calcium by maternal vitamin D supplementation

Serum calcium similar between babies of vitamin D-supplemented and non-supplemented mothers

Determinants of newborn serum calcium

Maternal and cord blood 25(OH)D concentrations important for newborn serum calcium maintenance in univariate and multivariable analyses

Original publication

Serum Calcium Normal Range in 1,000 Term Newborns. Horm Res Paediatr. Published 12 March 2024. doi:10.1159/000534042

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