Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Serum activin A and bone metabolism in patients undergoing hemodialysis

Osteoporos IntPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

These findings suggest that in patients with kidney failure, elevated activin A may contribute to high bone turnover, although its ability to predict fracture risk appears limited.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis and healthy individuals
Participants
654 vs 35
Exposure
Hemodialysis patients vs healthy individuals; association of serum activin A with bone turnover markers, BMD and fractures
  • Hemodialysisn = 654
  • Healthy controlsn = 35reference
Outcome
Serum activin A

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Association of activin A with bone turnover markers

Higher activin A significantly associated with increased TRACP5b, independent of intact PTH; similar trend for BALP

Characteristics of patients with higher activin A

Longer dialysis duration, higher prevalence of polycystic kidney disease, higher serum phosphorus and alkaline phosphatase

Metacarpal BMD and fractures

Activin A not associated with metacarpal BMD, history of fracture or incident fractures

Original publication

Serum activin A and bone metabolism in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Osteoporos Int. Published 16 July 2026. doi:10.1007/s00198-026-07981-z

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