Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Bone turnover markers predict changes in bone mineral density in men treated with abaloparatide: results from the abaloparatide for the treatment of men with osteoporosis (ATOM) study

J Bone Miner ResPublished Secondary analysis of the ATOM randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

These data support that early changes in BTMs in men treated with abaloparatide are associated with subsequent changes in BMD similar to what has been reported in women.

Study context

Population
Men with osteoporosis in the randomized phase 3 ATOM study; compared with women from the ACTIVE study
Comparison
Correlation of early BTM changes with 12-mo BMD increase in abaloparatide-treated men; men vs women (ACTIVE)
Primary endpoint
Correlation (Pearson's) between changes from baseline in PINP and CTX at 1, 3, 6 and 12 mo and percent increase from baseline in BMD at 12 mo
Follow-up
12 mo
Methodological detailsphase 3, comparison with women from the ACTIVE study
  • Phase 3
  • Comparison with women from the ACTIVE study

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Correlation of PINP increases with 12-mo LS BMD increases in abaloparatide-treated men
PINP at 1 mo, r
0.485
PINP at 3 mo, r
0.614
PINP at 6 mo, r
0.632
PINP at 12 mo, r
0.521
All highly correlated
p < .0001

Further findings

Mean

OutcomeAbaloparatidePlacebo
Mean uncoupling index (UI) · 1 mo2.26−0.25

Mean UI, men vs women · month 3

Mean UI in men (greater)
1.32
Mean UI in women
0.88
Men vs women
P < 0.001

Correlation of 3-mo UI with 12-mo LS BMD

Men, r
0.453; p < .001
Women, r
0.252; p < .01

Correlation of 6- and 12-mo UI with 12-mo LS BMD · months 6 and 12

Significantly correlated in men and women; correlation stronger in men than women

Original publication

Bone turnover markers predict changes in bone mineral density in men treated with abaloparatide: results from the abaloparatide for the treatment of men with osteoporosis (ATOM) study. J Bone Miner Res. Published 10 January 2025. doi:10.1093/jbmr/zjaf003

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