Obesity

Sensitivity to Thyroid Hormones and Reduced Glomerular Filtration in Children and Adolescents with Overweight or Obesity

Horm Res PaediatrPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

MReGFR is associated with reduced indices of central sensitivity to TH in euthyroid children and adolescents with OW/OB. This preliminary observation should be confirmed in prospective studies.

Study context

Population
Euthyroid children and adolescents with OW/OB aged 6–16 years, seven Italian centers
Participants
788 children
Exposure
Mild reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate (MReGFR) vs normal eGFR
Outcome
Association between sensitivity to TH (FT3/FT4 ratio; TSHI, TT4RI, TFQI, PTFQI) and MReGFR
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Indices of sensitivity to TH
  • OR of MReGFR raised 1.2-3.2-fold per 1 mIU/L increase in TSH, 1 unit in TSH index (TSHI), and PTFQI; not for FT3/FT4 ratio
  • MReGFR vs Normal eGFR: P = 0.028
  • MReGFR vs Normal eGFR: P = 0.019
  • MReGFR vs Normal eGFR: P = 0.031
  • MReGFR vs Normal eGFR: P = 0.046
  • MReGFR vs Normal eGFR: P = 0.006

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Sensitivity to Thyroid Hormones and Reduced Glomerular Filtration in Children and Adolescents with Overweight or Obesity. Horm Res Paediatr. Published 9 October 2023. doi:10.1159/000534472

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