Type 2 & other diabetes

Safety and Functionality of a Novel Clinical Decision-Support Algorithm with Insulin Efsitora Alfa in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: Early Feasibility Study

Diabetes Technol TherPublished Early feasibility study

Authors' conclusion

The novel CDS algorithm showed promising clinical performance and favorable investigator confidence as determined by a low rate of dose overrides.

Study context

Population
Adults with T2D with or without basal insulin, dosed with once-weekly insulin efsitora via a novel clinical decision-support (CDS) algorithm
Participants
68 adults2 sequential cohorts
Comparison
Cohort 1 basal-switch vs Cohort 1 insulin-naïve vs Cohort 2 basal-switch vs Cohort 2 insulin-naïve
Outcome
CDS dose recommendation overrides (% of injections)
Follow-up
16 weeks
Methodological details16-week, multicenter, open-label, two sequential cohorts, Investigators requested an efsitora dose from the CDS algorithm and either overrode or accepted the recommendation
  • 16-week
  • Multicenter
  • Open-label
  • Two sequential cohorts
  • Investigators requested an efsitora dose from the CDS algorithm and either overrode or accepted the recommendation

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

CDS dosing recommendation overrides (% of injections)

Further findings

Baseline mean HbA1c

Basal-switch participants, both cohorts: mean HbA1c range
7.9% to 8.5%
Insulin-naïve participants: mean HbA1c range
8.1% to 8.3%

HbA1c change · baseline to Week 16

HbA1c significantly reduced in both subgroups for both cohorts
P < 0.05

Fasting blood glucose within targets · baseline to Week 16

Proportion with fasting blood glucose within targets increased in both subgroups for both cohorts

Safety

No level 3 hypoglycemia observed

Original publication

Safety and Functionality of a Novel Clinical Decision-Support Algorithm with Insulin Efsitora Alfa in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: Early Feasibility Study. Diabetes Technol Ther. Published 12 May 2025. doi:10.1089/dia.2025.0051

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