Type 2 & other diabetes

Once-Weekly Basal Insulin Fc Demonstrated Similar Glycemic Control to Once-Daily Insulin Degludec in Insulin-Naive Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Phase 2 Randomized Control Trial

Diabetes CarePublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · HbA1c change from baselineResult — go to the resultTreatment difference 0.06 % 90% CI −0.11 to 0.24

Authors' conclusion

Once-weekly BIF achieved excellent glycemic control similar to degludec, with no concerning hypoglycemia or other safety findings.

Study context

Population
Insulin-naive patients with T2D previously treated with oral antihyperglycemic medicationsrandomized 1:1
Participants
278 patients
Comparison
Once-weekly Basal insulin Fc (BIF) vs once-daily degludec
Primary endpoint
HbA1c change from baseline (noninferiority margin 0.4%)
Follow-up
Week 26
Methodological detailsphase 2, parallel, open-label, noninferiority
  • Phase 2
  • Parallel
  • Open-label
  • Noninferiority

Primary result

HbA1c change from baseline

Treatment difference

0.06 %

90% CI −0.11 to 0.24

P = 0.56

BIFvs Degludec
treatment difference 0.06 % (90% CI −0.11 to 0.24); P = 0.56

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeBetween-treatment difference (mg/dL) (90% CI)P value
FBG · week 264.7 (0.1–9.3)P = 0.09

Fasting blood glucose (FBG) · week 26

Both BIF and degludec led to significant reductions in FBG from baseline

Safety

Level 2 hypoglycemia rate · not significantly different

P = 0.64

Severe hypoglycemia

No severe hypoglycemia

Treatment-emergent adverse events

Occurrence of TEAEs similar between BIF and degludec

Original publication

Once-Weekly Basal Insulin Fc Demonstrated Similar Glycemic Control to Once-Daily Insulin Degludec in Insulin-Naive Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Phase 2 Randomized Control Trial. Diabetes Care. Published 21 March 2023. doi:10.2337/dc22-2396

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