Endocrine oncology

Risk-adapted therapy in pediatric thyroid cancer: initial experience from a national reference program by the Malignant Endocrine Tumor (MET) group

Eur Thyroid JPublished Descriptive study of a national reference program

Authors' conclusion

The national reference program has successfully introduced a structured, individualized approach to the management of pedDTC in Germany. Ongoing data collection and longer follow-up will be essential to assess the long-term impact of this centralized, risk-adapted model.

Study context

Population
Children with confirmed or suspected pediatric DTC referred to the pediatric national reference program of the German MET registry; program's first 3.5 years43 inquiries
Participants
39 children
Outcome
Therapeutic decisions in confirmed pediatric differentiated thyroid carcinoma (pedDTC)
Methodological detailsnational expert tumor board, registry-based, Weekly national expert tumor board gave individualized recommendations based on multidisciplinary input and risk stratification
  • National expert tumor board
  • Registry-based
  • Weekly national expert tumor board gave individualized recommendations based on multidisciplinary input and risk stratification

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Radioactive iodine (RAI) use reduced or omitted, particularly in low-risk patients, in line with ATA 2015 guidelines

70.6%

Surgical strategies modified

61.5%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Short-term outcomes · mean follow-up 0.7 years

Persistent disease
15.4%
All patients alive

Original publication

Risk-adapted therapy in pediatric thyroid cancer: initial experience from a national reference program by the MET group. Eur Thyroid J. Published 28 July 2025. doi:10.1530/etj-25-0035

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