Diabetes complications

Relationship Between Extracellular Water to Total Body Water Ratio and Severe Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Retrospective cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

In patients with T2D younger than 60 years, the ET ratio may be a useful indicator for identifying severe DR.

Study context

Population
Adults with T2D, Department of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, Kyushu University Hospital
Participants
205 adults
Exposure
Proliferative DR (PDR) vs non-PDR
  • non-PDRn = 161reference
  • PDRn = 44
Outcome
Relationship between severe DR and extracellular water to total body water ratio (ET ratio), measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

ET ratio
  • On multivariate logistic regression, ET ratio significantly associated with PDR, independent of known risk factors for diabetic retinopathy (DR) progression
  • PDR vs non-PDR: P < 0.0001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

ET ratio and PDR, subgroup age <60 years

Significant association between ET ratio and PDR on multivariate logistic regression, independent of known risk factors for DR progression

ET ratio and PDR, subgroup age ≥60 years

Only urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) significantly associated with PDR in a model using UACR and ET ratio

Original publication

Relationship Between Extracellular Water to Total Body Water Ratio and Severe Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 1 November 2024. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgae768

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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