Thyroid disease

Preoperative Fine-Needle Aspiration in Goiter With Compressive Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Endocr PractPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis

Pooled result · FNA accuracy vs final histologyResult — go to the resultRelative risk 0.79

Authors' conclusion

Our data underscore the significant value of preoperative FNA when planning a thyroidectomy for patients with a goiter. The FNA results enable both the physician and the patient to make informed decisions, consider a staged surgical approach if necessary, determine an appropriate follow-up strategy, and discuss potential complications based on the preoperative findings.

Study context

Population
Adults with euthyroid goiter and compressive symptoms designated to undergo therapeutic surgery14 studies
Comparison
Preoperative fine-needle aspiration (FNA) vs final histology
Outcome
Final histology compared with preoperative FNA
Methodological detailsPRISMA guidelines, risk of bias assessed with risk of bias visualization (ROBVIS), 3304 studies identified at initial search, Two reviewers independently extracted data
  • PRISMA guidelines
  • Risk of bias assessed with ROBVIS
  • 3304 studies identified at initial search
  • Two reviewers independently extracted data

Pooled result

FNA accuracy vs final histology

Relative risk

0.79

By group

Preoperative FNA

88.4%

As reported in the abstract

Original publication

Preoperative Fine-Needle Aspiration in Goiter With Compressive Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Endocr Pract. Published 12 May 2025. doi:10.1016/j.eprac.2025.05.002

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.