Obesity

A Hybrid Lifestyle Program and Metabolic Health in Adults With Obesity: The PRAMEV Randomized Clinical Trial

JAMA Netw OpenPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · ≥5% weight lossResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 1.34 95% CI 0.61–2.92

Authors' conclusion

In this randomized clinical trial of 200 adults with obesity receiving care in Brazil's public health care system, a hybrid-format lifestyle intervention did not improve the likelihood of achieving 5% or greater weight loss in the intention-to-treat analysis.

Study context

Population
Adults with BMI ≥30, tertiary public hospital in São Paulo, Brazil; mean age 47.9 years, 86.0% womenrandomized 1:1
Participants
200 adults
Comparison
PRAMEV plus usual care vs usual medical care alone
  • PRAMEVn = 97
  • Controln = 103reference
Primary endpoint
Proportion achieving ≥5% reduction in body weight (bioelectrical impedance analysis)
Follow-up
20 weeks
Methodological detailsopen-label, parallel-group, superiority, single-centre
  • Open-label
  • Parallel-group
  • Superiority
  • Single-centre

Primary result

≥5% weight loss

Odds ratio

1.34

95% CI 0.61–2.92

P = 0.46

Events by treatment group

PRAMEVvs Control
OR 1.34 (95% CI 0.61–2.92); P = 0.46

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

Dropout · 20 weeks

P = 0.008

  • Dropout: 143 participants (71.4%) completed follow-up

Weight loss and anthropometric outcomes

Greater weight loss and improved anthropometric outcomes with PRAMEV
  • Per-protocol analysis

Lipid profile and liver enzymes

Improved lipid profile, with reductions in liver enzyme and TG levels and favorable changes in cholesterol fractions

Safety

No serious adverse events were reported

Original publication

A Hybrid Lifestyle Program and Metabolic Health in Adults With Obesity: The PRAMEV Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. Published 3 August 2026. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2026.26884

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