Obesity

Perigenual anterior cingulate cortex and its structural covariance as predictors for future body fat gain in young adults

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Using VBM and structural covariance network analysis, the current study revealed that higher GM volume of pgACC and its increased structural covariances with specific brain regions were associated with future weight gain, which may guide the development of more effective prevention and treatment interventions for obesity.

Study context

Population
Young adults; baseline gray matter (GM) volume and body fat gain over 1 to 2 years
Participants
502 adults
Exposure
Higher vs lower future body fat gain
Outcome
Association of baseline GM volume and structural covariance with body fat gain
Follow-up
1 to 2 years
Methodological detailsvoxel-based morphometry, structural covariance network analysis
  • Voxel-based morphometry
  • Structural covariance network analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Significant positive association between baseline GM volume in the perigenual anterior cingulate cortex (pgACC) and body fat gain
  • pgACC covaried more extensively with middle frontal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus and cerebellum with higher vs lower future body fat gain

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Perigenual anterior cingulate cortex and its structural covariance as predictors for future body fat gain in young adults. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 8 January 2023. doi:10.1002/oby.23629

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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