Obesity

Parent-Reported Obesogenic Risk Behaviors and Infant Weight at Age 6 Months

JAMA Netw OpenPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

These findings show that the EHL screening tool, which identifies modifiable obesogenic behaviors, is associated with early-life weight outcomes. Validating this tool requires testing in clinical and community settings for early childhood obesity prevention.

Study context

Population
Mothers aged ≥18 years with infants enrolled in WIC, who completed the Early Healthy Lifestyles (EHL) screening tool at infant age 2 months and had infant growth data at 6 months; Geisinger Health System, northeastern Pennsylvania, 2016–2018
Participants
143 mother-infant dyads
Outcome
BMI and weight-for-length (WFL) z scores
Follow-up
Infant age 6 months
Methodological detailssecondary analysis of the WEE Baby Care study
  • Secondary analysis of the WEE Baby Care study

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

6 months

Higher composite score and body mass index (BMI) z score, β

0.22

95% CI 0.10–0.34

Higher composite score and weight-for-length (WFL) z score, β

0.21

95% CI 0.09–0.33

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Parent-Reported Obesogenic Risk Behaviors and Infant Weight at Age 6 Months. JAMA Netw Open. Published 1 August 2025. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.28689

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