Type 2 & other diabetes

Pancreatic Cancer Screening in New-onset and Deteriorating Diabetes: Preliminary Results From the PANDOME Study

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Results from the PANDOME study thus far include the first reported screen-detected early-stage PC in a sporadic cohort. Our findings support the inclusion of a DD cohort in prospective PC screening studies in high-risk diabetes. Endocrinologists play an especially important role in the referral of individuals with DD.

Study context

Population
Individuals ≥50 years with new-onset or deteriorating diabetes, screened for pancreatic cancer with MRI/cholangiopancreatography625 screened
Participants
109 individuals
Exposure
Deteriorating diabetes vs new-onset diabetes
  • New-onset diabetes (NOD)n = 97reference
  • Deteriorating diabetes (DD)n = 12
Outcome
Pancreatic cancer detection
Follow-up
6-year period
Methodological detailspreliminary results, screening study
  • Preliminary results
  • Screening study

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Pancreas biopsies for suspicious findings

4

3.6%

Overall detection rate

0.9%

1/109

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeP value
Baseline characteristics, DD vs NODDD vs NOD · higher HbA1c with DDP = 0.02
Baseline characteristics, DD vs NODDD vs NOD · greater weight loss with DDP = 0.0038
Baseline characteristics, DD vs NODDD vs NOD · greater insulin requirements with DDP < 0.0001
Referral sourceEndocrinologists main referral source for DDP < 0.001

Baseline characteristics, DD vs NOD

DD cohort was older

Safety

Detection rates of benign pancreatic abnormalities and incidental findings revealed no safety signals

Original publication

Pancreatic Cancer Screening in New-onset and Deteriorating Diabetes: Preliminary Results From the PANDOME Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 29 May 2025. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgaf319

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