Obesity

Orlistat mouth rinse: Using the tongue to deliver antiobesity medication in a double‐blind randomized crossover pilot trial

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Randomised crossover pilot trial

Authors' conclusion

Orlistat decreases long-chain fatty acid (LCFA) absorption by inhibiting lipases that breakdown triglycerides. Orlistat mouth rinse decreased fat intake in high-fat consumers, suggesting that orlistat inhibited the detection of LCFAs from the high-fat test meal. Lingual delivery of orlistat is predicted to eliminate the risk of oil incontinence and promote weight loss in individuals who prefer fat.

Study context

Population
Participants with BMI 25–30 kg/m²; divided into low- or high-fat consumers by fat calories after placebocrossover
Participants
10 participants
Comparison
Orlistat mouth rinse vs placebo before a high-fat meal
Primary endpoint
Intake of a high-fat meal (total and fat calories consumed)
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, balanced order
  • Double-blind
  • Balanced order

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Total and fat calories consumed during high-fat meal
  • Orlistat mouth rinse decreased total and fat calories consumed in high-fat consumers (P < 0.05)
  • Orlistat mouth rinse did not alter calories consumed in low-fat consumers

Original publication

Orlistat mouth rinse: Using the tongue to deliver antiobesity medication in a double‐blind randomized crossover pilot trial. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 3 May 2023. doi:10.1111/dom.15101

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